Whitney M. Young Jr. was a prominent civil rights leader and social worker who played a pivotal role in the advancement of African Americans during the 1960s. He was born in 1921 in Kentucky and later moved to Ohio where he became deeply involved in the civil rights movement.

Young was the executive director of the National Urban League, a prominent civil rights organization dedicated to advancing economic equality and social justice for African Americans. Under his leadership, the Urban League expanded its programs and initiatives to address issues such as job training, housing, education, and voter registration.

Young was known for his pragmatic approach to civil rights, advocating for economic empowerment and cooperation between government, private industry, and the civil rights movement. He believed in the power of negotiation and persuasion as tools for social change.

Young was also a key advisor to several U.S. presidents, including John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, and Richard Nixon, on civil rights issues. He was instrumental in shaping policies and programs aimed at promoting equal opportunity and diversity in the workforce.

Sadly, Whitney Young passed away in 1971 at the age of 49, but his legacy and contributions to the civil rights movement continue to inspire generations of activists and leaders. In recognition of his tireless efforts, the Whitney M. Young Jr. Award was established by the Boy Scouts of America to honor individuals who promote diversity and inclusivity in society.