The U.S. Navy has a long history of African Americans serving in its ranks, dating back to the Revolutionary War. However, it was not until after the Civil War that Black sailors were officially allowed to enlist in the U.S. Navy.

During World War II, the Navy was still segregated, with Black sailors often relegated to non-combat roles or only allowed to serve as mess attendants. Despite this discrimination, many African American sailors served with distinction and valor, such as the crew of the USS Mason, the first U.S. Navy ship with a predominantly Black crew to have combat duty during the war.

In 1948, President Harry S. Truman issued Executive Order 9981, which mandated the racial integration of the U.S. military, including the Navy. This marked a major turning point for Black sailors in the Navy, opening up new opportunities for advancement and equal treatment.

Since then, African Americans have continued to serve in various roles within the U.S. Navy, including as officers, pilots, and special operations forces. Today, the Navy is committed to diversity and inclusion, striving to ensure that all sailors, regardless of race or background, have the opportunity to excel and advance in their careers.