The United Nations has played a significant role in advocating for racial equality and human rights for people of African descent throughout its history. In 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which emphasized the principles of equality and non-discrimination.

The UN has also worked to address issues of racial discrimination and inequality faced by Black communities around the world. In 2001, the UN held the World Conference Against Racism in Durban, South Africa, where discussions focused on strategies to combat racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia, and related intolerance.

Furthermore, the UN has designated March 25th as the International Day of Remembrance for the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade, acknowledging the historical injustices suffered by people of African descent.

In recent years, the UN has launched initiatives such as the International Decade for People of African Descent (2015-2024) to promote the recognition, justice, and development of Black communities worldwide. Through these efforts, the United Nations continues to be a crucial platform for advocating for racial equality and social justice for people of African descent.