The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) is a prominent civil rights organization that played a key role in the American civil rights movement. It was founded in 1957 in Atlanta, Georgia by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., along with other civil rights leaders, including Ralph Abernathy and Joseph Lowery.

The SCLC was formed to coordinate and support nonviolent direct action protests and campaigns to combat segregation and racial discrimination in the southern United States. Under Dr. King's leadership, the SCLC organized and led several iconic civil rights campaigns, including the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955-1956, the Birmingham Campaign in 1963, and the Selma to Montgomery marches in 1965.

The SCLC's philosophy was rooted in Dr. King's principles of nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience, inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's teachings. The organization was instrumental in mobilizing African Americans and allies to fight for civil rights and equality through peaceful protests, marches, and advocacy efforts.

The SCLC continues to be active in advocating for social justice, economic equality, and human rights. Its legacy remains a vital part of Black history and the ongoing struggle for racial equality in the United States.