The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark piece of legislation that outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964, and is considered one of the most significant achievements of the civil rights movement.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibited discrimination in public places, such as hotels, restaurants, and theaters, and banned discriminatory practices in employment. It also established the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to investigate complaints of workplace discrimination.

This legislation was a crucial step towards achieving equality and justice for African Americans and other marginalized groups in the United States. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 laid the groundwork for further civil rights legislation, including the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Fair Housing Act of 1968.