The 24th Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified on January 23, 1964, and it prohibited the use of poll taxes as a requirement to vote in federal elections. Poll taxes were essentially fees that voters had to pay in order to cast their ballots, and they were used as a way to disenfranchise African Americans and restrict their voting rights.

The abolition of the poll tax through the 24th Amendment was a significant victory in the Civil Rights Movement, as it helped to remove one of the many barriers that had been used to suppress the political participation of Black Americans. By eliminating this discriminatory practice, the amendment helped to ensure that all citizens, regardless of their economic status, could exercise their right to vote.

The fight against poll taxes and other forms of voter suppression continues to be a crucial aspect of the ongoing struggle for racial equality and civil rights in the United States. The 24th Amendment stands as a reminder of the progress that has been made in advancing voting rights for all Americans, and the work that still needs to be done to safeguard those rights for future generations.