The Texas Senate has a long and complex history when it comes to Black representation. Throughout much of the state's early history, Black people were systematically excluded from political participation through laws and social customs that enforced racial segregation and disenfranchisement.

It wasn't until the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s that significant strides were made towards racial equality in Texas politics. Barbara Jordan made history in 1966 when she became the first Black woman elected to the Texas Senate. Jordan was a trailblazer for civil rights and a powerful voice for equality in the state legislature.

Since then, there have been other Black senators who have made their mark on Texas politics, including Rodney Ellis, who served in the Texas Senate from 1990 to 2017. Ellis was known for his advocacy on issues such as criminal justice reform and voting rights.

Despite these advancements, Black representation in the Texas Senate has remained relatively low compared to the state's overall population. The fight for racial equality and political representation continues to this day, as activists and politicians work to ensure that all Texans have a voice in their government.