Stokely Carmichael (later known as Kwame Ture) was a prominent figure in the African American civil rights movement in the 1960s. Born in Trinidad in 1941, Carmichael moved to New York City as a child and later attended Howard University, where he became involved in civil rights activism.

Carmichael gained national attention for his leadership in the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), where he organized voter registration drives and protests in the Deep South. He coined the term "Black Power" in a speech in 1966, emphasizing the need for African Americans to take control of their own political, economic, and social destinies. This phrase became a rallying cry for many in the Black freedom struggle.

Carmichael also became a key figure in the Black Panther Party, advocating for armed self-defense and community empowerment. He later became a strong advocate for Pan-Africanism and international solidarity with oppressed peoples around the world.

Throughout his life, Stokely Carmichael/Kwame Ture remained committed to the fight for Black liberation and social justice. His legacy continues to inspire activists and scholars in the ongoing struggle for equality and human rights.