The Presidential Medal of Freedom is a prestigious award presented by the President of the United States to individuals who have made significant contributions to the security or national interests of the United States, to world peace, or to cultural or other significant public or private endeavors. The award was established by President John F. Kennedy in 1963.

Over the years, several notable Black Americans have been recipients of the Presidential Medal of Freedom for their achievements and contributions to society. Some of these recipients include Martin Luther King Jr., Muhammad Ali, Rosa Parks, Maya Angelou, Toni Morrison, Sidney Poitier, and Oprah Winfrey, among others. These individuals have made lasting impacts in civil rights, literature, sports, entertainment, and other fields, leaving a lasting legacy in American history.