Portrait artists have played a significant role in capturing and preserving the visual history of Black individuals throughout history. One prominent figure is Joshua Johnson, believed to be the first African American portrait artist to gain recognition in the United States. Johnson worked in Baltimore during the early 19th century and painted portraits of prominent figures in society.

Another notable Black portrait artist is Henry Ossawa Tanner, who gained international acclaim for his realistic and emotive depictions of African American subjects. Tanner's work challenged prevailing stereotypes and celebrated the dignity and humanity of Black individuals.

In more recent times, artists like Kehinde Wiley have gained widespread recognition for their contemporary reinterpretations of traditional portraiture. Wiley's portraits often feature Black subjects in classical poses, challenging historical representations of power and authority.

Overall, Black portrait artists have made significant contributions to the art world by capturing the diversity, beauty, and complexity of Black experiences throughout history.