The Pan-African Congress was a series of meetings and conferences that aimed to promote unity and solidarity among people of African descent worldwide. The first Pan-African Congress was held in London in 1900 and was organized by prominent figures such as W.E.B. Du Bois, Henry Sylvester Williams, and others.

Subsequent Pan-African Congresses were held in various locations, including Paris, New York, and Manchester. These gatherings brought together African and African diaspora intellectuals, activists, and leaders to discuss issues facing people of African descent, such as colonialism, racism, and inequality.

The Pan-African Congresses were instrumental in shaping the Pan-African movement, which advocated for the rights and empowerment of people of African descent globally. The congresses also played a key role in influencing anti-colonial and civil rights movements in Africa, the Americas, and beyond.

Overall, the Pan-African Congresses were significant in fostering a sense of solidarity among people of African descent and paving the way for future efforts towards liberation and equality.