Omaha, Nebraska has a rich and diverse Black history that dates back to the city's founding in the mid-19th century. The city has been home to a vibrant African American community that has made significant contributions to the cultural, political, and economic landscape of Omaha.

One of the most well-known aspects of Black history in Omaha is the presence of the Great Migration, which brought thousands of African Americans to the city in the early 20th century. Many Black migrants came to Omaha seeking better economic opportunities and to escape the racial segregation and violence of the South.

Omaha's African American community has been active in civil rights movements, with organizations such as the DePorres Club and the 4CL (Citizens Coordinating Committee for Civil Liberties) working to combat racial discrimination and segregation in the city. Omaha was also the site of significant protests and demonstrations during the Civil Rights Movement, including the 1963 sit-in at the Omaha City Council chambers to protest segregation in public facilities.

In addition to their activism, Black Omahans have made important contributions to the arts and culture of the city. Notable figures such as jazz musician Preston Love, playwright Lorraine Hansberry, and actor Montgomery Clift have called Omaha home at some point in their lives.

Overall, the Black history of Omaha is a story of resilience, resistance, and resilience in the face of adversity. The contributions of African Americans to the city's development and culture have left an indelible mark on Omaha's history.