Nina Simone, born Eunice Kathleen Waymon, was a groundbreaking African American singer, songwriter, pianist, and civil rights activist. She rose to fame in the 1960s with her unique blend of jazz, blues, gospel, and classical music styles, becoming known for her powerful voice and socially conscious songs.

Simone used her platform to advocate for civil rights and racial equality, performing at key moments in the Civil Rights Movement and writing songs such as "Mississippi Goddam" and "To Be Young, Gifted and Black" that addressed the struggles of Black Americans. She was inspired by the activism and leadership of figures like Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X.

Despite facing racism and discrimination in her own career, Nina Simone's music and activism made a lasting impact on the fight for equality and justice. She is remembered as a trailblazer in both the music industry and the Civil Rights Movement, using her art to promote social change and inspire future generations.