The National Urban League is a historic civil rights organization founded in 1910 in New York City to address economic and social issues facing African Americans migrating from the rural South to Northern cities during the Great Migration. It was established by a group of prominent civil rights leaders, including Ruth Standish Baldwin and George Edmund Haynes, with the goal of promoting racial equality and empowering Black communities.

The National Urban League has played a key role in advancing civil rights and economic empowerment for African Americans through various programs and initiatives. The organization has focused on promoting equal access to employment, housing, education, healthcare, and other opportunities for Black individuals and communities.

Over the years, the National Urban League has provided job training, education programs, housing assistance, and advocacy for equal rights and justice. The organization has also worked on issues such as voting rights, criminal justice reform, and economic development in urban communities.

Today, the National Urban League continues to be a leading civil rights organization dedicated to empowering African Americans and fighting against racial discrimination and inequality. It operates through a network of local affiliates across the United States, working to create a more just and equitable society for all.