The Miss America pageant has a complicated history with regards to racial inclusion. The first African American woman to compete in the Miss America pageant was Bess Myerson in 1945. She faced discrimination and racial barriers, with some of the judges reportedly refusing to even meet her. Myerson did not win the competition, but she went on to have a successful career in politics and media.

In 1984, Vanessa Williams made history by becoming the first African American woman to win the title of Miss America. However, her reign was cut short when nude photos of her were published without her consent, leading to her resignation. Despite this controversy, Williams's win was a significant moment for Black representation in the pageant world.

Since then, there have been several other Black women who have won the title of Miss America, including Erica Dunlap in 2004 and Caressa Cameron in 2010. These victories have been important in breaking down barriers and showcasing the diversity of beauty and talent within the African American community.

Overall, the journey of Black women in the Miss America pageant reflects the broader struggle for inclusivity and representation in American society. While there have been important milestones, there is still work to be done to ensure equal opportunities for contestants of all races and backgrounds.