Mahalia Jackson was a pioneering African American gospel singer, often referred to as the "Queen of Gospel." Born on October 26, 1911, in New Orleans, Louisiana, she began singing in the church choir at a young age. Jackson's powerful voice and emotional delivery helped her become one of the most influential gospel singers of her time.

She was known for her performances that combined sacred music with elements of blues and jazz, and she played a significant role in bringing gospel music to a wider audience. Jackson was also a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement, using her platform to support and inspire activists like Martin Luther King Jr.

Throughout her career, Jackson recorded numerous albums and won multiple Grammy Awards for her work. She became an international icon of gospel music and a symbol of resilience and hope for many African Americans. Mahalia Jackson passed away on January 27, 1972, but her legacy as a trailblazing artist and activist continues to inspire generations of musicians and social justice advocates.