Madam C.J. Walker, born Sarah Breedlove in 1867, was an African American entrepreneur, philanthropist, and one of the first self-made female millionaires in the United States. She is best known for creating a successful line of beauty and haircare products for Black women in the early 20th century.

After experiencing hair loss herself, Walker developed a hair tonic that promoted hair growth and founded the Madam C.J. Walker Manufacturing Company in 1906 to sell her products. She employed and trained thousands of Black women as sales agents, empowering them with economic opportunities and independence.

Walker was not only a successful businesswoman but also a prominent social activist and philanthropist. She used her wealth to support Black schools, organizations, and individuals, and she was a vocal advocate for Black economic empowerment and civil rights.

Madam C.J. Walker's legacy as a trailblazing entrepreneur and social activist is significant in Black history, as she challenged racial and gender barriers to achieve success and uplift her community.