Little Rock Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas has great significance in Black history due to the events surrounding the desegregation of the school in 1957. This event, known as the Little Rock Nine, involved nine African American students being enrolled in the previously all-white school following the Supreme Court's Brown v. Board of Education decision in 1954.

The presence of the Little Rock Nine at Central High School sparked intense backlash and resistance from white segregationists and the state government. Governor Orval Faubus famously called in the Arkansas National Guard to prevent the students from entering the school, resulting in a stand-off that drew national attention.

Eventually, President Dwight D. Eisenhower intervened, sending federal troops to escort the Little Rock Nine into the school and enforce desegregation. This moment was a significant turning point in the Civil Rights Movement, showcasing the federal government's role in enforcing desegregation and the ongoing struggle for racial equality in America.

The bravery and resilience of the Little Rock Nine in the face of adversity and violence remains a powerful symbol of the fight for civil rights and the importance of education in achieving racial equality.