Jane Bolin was a trailblazing figure in Black history as the first Black female judge in the United States. She was born in 1908 in Poughkeepsie, New York, and went on to graduate from Wellesley College and Yale Law School. In 1939, Bolin was appointed as a judge in the New York City Domestic Relations Court by Mayor Fiorello La Guardia, becoming the first Black woman to serve as a judge in the U.S.

Throughout her career, Bolin focused on issues of family law, child welfare, and racial justice. She was known for her dedication to protecting the rights of children and families, particularly in cases involving neglect and abuse. Bolin served on the bench for over 40 years and was a strong advocate for equality and justice.

Jane Bolin's legacy as a pioneering Black female judge paved the way for future generations of women and people of color in the legal profession. She was a trailblazer who broke barriers and challenged the status quo, leaving a lasting impact on the fight for justice and equality.