Cornell University has a rich history in relation to Black Americans and their contributions. One prominent figure associated with Cornell University is Dr. James Turner, who was the first Black dean of the College of Arts and Sciences. In 1965, Cornell University established the Africana Studies and Research Center, which was one of the first Black Studies programs in the United States. The center has been a hub for research, teaching, and community engagement focused on the African diaspora.

Additionally, Cornell University has been a site of significant activism and protest related to racial equality and social justice. In 1969, students occupied the student union building, Willard Straight Hall, to demand greater diversity and inclusion on campus. This event, known as the Willard Straight Hall Takeover, led to increased efforts by the university to address the needs of Black students and other marginalized groups.

Cornell University continues to be a place of academic excellence and social change, with a commitment to promoting diversity and equity in all aspects of university life. Many Black scholars and leaders have been associated with Cornell University and have made important contributions to various fields of study and to society as a whole.