Civil rights protests have been a significant part of Black history, with many brave individuals and groups standing up against racial discrimination and fighting for equal rights. Here are some key events and movements:

1. Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955-1956): Sparked by the arrest of Rosa Parks for refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger, this boycott lasted for over a year and led to the desegregation of public buses in Montgomery, Alabama.

2. Birmingham Campaign (1963): Led by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, this series of protests in Birmingham, Alabama, challenged segregation laws and led to significant changes in civil rights legislation.

3. March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom (1963): This historic event, where Dr. King delivered his famous "I Have a Dream" speech, brought together over 250,000 people to advocate for civil and economic rights for African Americans.

4. Selma to Montgomery March (1965): Also known as "Bloody Sunday," this series of marches in Alabama led to the passage of the Voting Rights Act, which aimed to end discriminatory voting practices that disenfranchised Black voters.

5. Black Lives Matter Movement (2013-present): Emerging in response to the acquittal of Trayvon Martin's killer, this movement has brought attention to police brutality, systemic racism, and racial inequality in the United States.

These protests and movements, among others, have played a crucial role in advancing civil rights and promoting social justice for Black Americans.