The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark piece of legislation in Black history that aimed to end segregation and discrimination based on race in the United States. The Act was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson on July 2, 1964, after a long and hard-fought battle by civil rights activists and leaders.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 had several key provisions, including:

1. Prohibiting discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in public accommodations, employment, and federally funded programs. 2. Ending segregation in public schools and facilities. 3. Establishing the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) to investigate and enforce charges of employment discrimination.

This legislation was a major victory for the civil rights movement and played a crucial role in advancing racial equality in the United States. It marked a significant turning point in the fight for civil rights, paving the way for further legislative efforts and social progress in the years to come.