Chicago, Illinois has a rich history in the African American community and has been a pivotal city in the Civil Rights Movement. Here are some key points in Black history in Chicago:

1. Great Migration: Chicago was a major destination for African Americans during the Great Migration from the early 20th century to the 1970s. As they moved from the rural South to urban areas in search of better opportunities, Chicago became a hub for Black culture and community.

2. Bronzeville: In the early to mid-20th century, Bronzeville was known as the "Black Metropolis" and was the heart of Chicago's Black community. It was a vibrant neighborhood filled with Black-owned businesses, churches, and cultural institutions.

3. Harold Washington: In 1983, Harold Washington became the first African American mayor of Chicago, marking a significant milestone in the city's history. He served as mayor until his death in 1987 and was a powerful advocate for racial equality and social justice.

4. Civil Rights Movement: Chicago was a key battleground in the Civil Rights Movement, with activists like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and local leaders fighting against segregation and housing discrimination. The historic marches and protests that took place in Chicago helped bring national attention to the issues facing African Americans in the city.

5. Barack Obama: Chicago was also a pivotal city in the political career of Barack Obama, who started his career as a community organizer on the South Side of Chicago. Obama later went on to become a U.S. Senator and eventually the first African American President of the United States.

Overall, Chicago's Black history is characterized by resilience, activism, and a strong sense of community. The city has been home to many influential Black leaders and movements that have shaped the course of history for African Americans in the United States.