One prominent Black filmmaker in Black history is Oscar Micheaux. He was an African American filmmaker and author who is regarded as one of the first major African American filmmakers in the early 20th century. Micheaux was known for producing and directing over 40 films that often explored themes of race relations and social injustices faced by African Americans.

Micheaux's films, which were mostly produced independently, were groundbreaking for their time as they provided a platform for African Americans to depict their own stories and experiences on screen. He was a pioneer in creating representation for Black actors and actresses in the film industry at a time when they were often relegated to stereotypical and marginalized roles.

Some of Oscar Micheaux's notable films include "Within Our Gates" (1920), which addressed racism and discrimination faced by African Americans, and "Body and Soul" (1925), featuring actor Paul Robeson in his film debut. Despite facing financial and distribution challenges, Micheaux's contributions to the film industry paved the way for future generations of Black filmmakers and storytellers.

Oscar Micheaux's impact on Black cinema and representation in film history is significant, as he remains a trailblazer for advocating the importance of authentic storytelling and diverse perspectives in cinema.