The Audubon Ballroom, located in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City, holds significant historical importance in Black history. It was a cultural hub for the African American community during the mid-20th century, hosting various events such as concerts, dances, and political gatherings.

One of the most notable events that took place at the Audubon Ballroom was the assassination of civil rights leader Malcolm X on February 21, 1965. Malcolm X was delivering a speech to a crowd of supporters when he was fatally shot by assassins linked to the Nation of Islam. The tragic incident not only marked the loss of a prominent figure in the civil rights movement but also highlighted the dangers and divisions within the Black community at that time.

Following Malcolm X's assassination, the Audubon Ballroom fell into disrepair and was eventually demolished in the 1990s. However, its legacy lives on as a symbol of the struggles and triumphs of the African American community in the fight for equality and justice. Today, a cultural center called The Malcolm X & Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center stands in its place, preserving the memory of Malcolm X and his contributions to Black history.