The Army Nurse Corps has a rich history in Black history, with Black nurses playing a significant role in providing medical care to soldiers during times of war and peace. One important figure is Susie King Taylor, who served as a nurse during the Civil War. Taylor was born into slavery and later gained her freedom, becoming the first African American to openly teach former slaves in a school for freed people. She then went on to serve as a nurse during the Civil War, tending to wounded soldiers and providing vital medical care.

During World War II, Black nurses faced segregation and discrimination within the Army Nurse Corps. Despite these challenges, many Black nurses served with distinction, providing care to soldiers both at home and abroad. One notable group was the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion, an all-Black, all-female unit that became the only African American unit to serve overseas during WWII. The 6888th played a crucial role in sorting and delivering mail to soldiers, boosting morale and keeping communication lines open.

In more recent history, Black nurses continue to make significant contributions to the Army Nurse Corps and the military healthcare system as a whole. Their dedication and service have helped to improve the health and well-being of service members and their families, and their legacy continues to inspire future generations of healthcare professionals.