Alain Locke was a prominent figure in Black history as the "Father of the Harlem Renaissance". He was a philosopher, educator, and writer who played a key role in promoting and shaping the cultural movement known as the Harlem Renaissance in the 1920s and 1930s.

Locke's work focused on African American culture and art, and he believed that art and literature could be powerful tools for advancing racial equality and challenging stereotypes. He was also the first African American Rhodes Scholar, earning a PhD in philosophy from Harvard University.

Locke is best known for his anthology "The New Negro", which featured writings by many of the leading figures of the Harlem Renaissance. Through his work, he helped to bring attention to the contributions of African American artists and writers, and he advocated for the recognition of African American culture as an integral part of American society.

Overall, Alain Locke's work and advocacy have had a lasting impact on Black history, and he is remembered as a pioneering intellectual who helped to shape the cultural landscape of the Harlem Renaissance.