"The Homesteader" is a silent film written, produced, and directed by Oscar Micheaux, a pioneering African American filmmaker. Released in 1919, it is considered to be the first feature film by a Black director. The film tells the story of a determined Black homesteader named Jean Baptiste, who faces racism and adversities as he tries to build a successful farm in the American West.

"The Homesteader" addressed significant social issues of the time, including racial discrimination and economic inequality, and portrayed Black characters as complex individuals with agency and resilience. The film was groundbreaking in its portrayal of Black life on screen and has been recognized for its contribution to both Black cinema and American film history.

Oscar Micheaux went on to have a prolific career in filmmaking, producing over 40 feature films that addressed social issues and provided a platform for Black actors and voices in an industry dominated by white filmmakers. His work has had a lasting impact on Black cinema and cultural representation in media.