"Annie Allen" is a book by poet Gwendolyn Brooks, which was published in 1949. It was a groundbreaking work that won Brooks the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1950, making her the first African American to win the prestigious award. The collection of poems in "Annie Allen" explores themes of race, gender, identity, and the African American experience in America.

The title character, Annie Allen, is a young Black woman whose life is chronicled in the poems. Brooks uses Annie Allen's story to delve into the complexities of Black womanhood and the challenges faced by African Americans in a society marked by racism and discrimination.

Through her poignant and lyrical poetry, Brooks captures the beauty, resilience, and struggles of the Black community, offering a powerful and intimate portrayal of Black life. "Annie Allen" remains a significant work in Black literary history, showcasing Brooks' talent and contributions to the world of poetry.